AIM

To introduce the learner to basic concepts in Economics

COURSE PURPOSE

This course is intended to introduce the learner to fundamentals of microeconomics and its role in addressing economic policy issues.

 

 

COURSE OBJECTIVES

1.     Provide students a basic understanding of microeconomic concepts and principles.

2.     Give the students an understanding of how microeconomic concepts and principles can be applied in various situations;

3.     Analyze the relationship between microeconomic theory and a wide range of real-world events.

 

EXPECTED LEARNING OUTCOME

1.     Demonstrate an understanding of microeconomic concepts and their appropriate usage.

2.     Appreciate an ability to use economic principles in ‘rational’ decision making.

3.     Understanding the justifications for Government microeconomic policy and the likely economic effects for individuals and businesses.

 

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

The scope of economics and nature of economic systems. Macroeconomics versus microeconomics. Methods of allocating economic resources. Theories of production and consumer choice. The role of markets and prices in a decentralized system. The theory of distribution and pricing of factors of production.

 

 

 

COURSE CONTENT/ TOPICS

 

Week

Lectures

Topics

 

1

 

1

LECTURE ONE: INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS    

1.1      Introduction     

1.2      Objectives       

1.3       Introduction to Economics     

1.4       Scope of Economics   

1.6       The Methodology of Economics        

 

 

 

2

 

 

2

 ECONOMIC SYSTEMS, ECONOMIC INTERVENTION AND SPECIALIZATION

2.1      Introduction     

2.2      Objectives       

2.3       Economic Systems    

2.4      Types of Economic Systems  

2.5       Why Intervene in the Economy         

2.6       Specialization 

 

 

3

 

3

DEMAND     

3.1      Introduction     

3.2      Objectives       

3.3       Definition of Demand

3.4       The Determinants of Demand

3.5       Movement Along and Shift in Demand Curve

4

 

CAT 1

 

 

 

 

5&6

 

 

 

 

4 &5

 

 

SUPPLY AND THE EQUILIBRIUM       

4.1      Introduction     

4.2      Objectives       

4.3       Definition of Supply  

4.4       Movement Along and Shift in Supply Curve

4.5      The Concept of Equilibrium in Economics    

4.5.1    Mathematics Derivation of Equilibrium        

4.5.2    Types of Equilibrium 

4.6         Price Control

 

 

 

7

 

 

6&7

ELASTICITY          

5.1      Introduction     

5.2      Objectives       

5.3       Elasticity of Demand 

5.4      Types of elasticity       

5.5      Income Elasticity of demand  

5.6       Elasticity of Supply

8

 

CAT 2

 

 

9

 

 

8

THEORY OF CONSUMER          

7.1      Introduction     

7.2      Objectives       

7.3       Introduction    

7.4       Cardinalist Marginal Utility Approach          

7.5       Consumer Equilibrium           

 

 

10

 

9

ORDINAL UTILITY          

8.1      Introduction     

8.3       Ordinalist / Indifference Curve Approach     

8.4       Consumer Equilibrium           

8.5       Income Consumption Curve

 

11

 

10

THE THEORY OF PRODUCTION         

9.1      Introduction     

9.2      Objectives       

9.3       Definition       

9.4       Factors of Production 

9.5       Specialization 

9.6       Production Function  

9.7       Long Run Changes in Production

 

 

12

 

 

11

COSTS          

10.1     Introduction    

10.2     Objectives      

10.3     The Theory of Cost    

10.4      Revenue Function     

10.5     Optimum Seize of a Firm      

10.6     Economies of Scale    

 

 

14

 

12

MARKET   STRUCTURES

12.1      Introduction   

12.2      Objectives     

12.3      Perfect Markets         

 

 

 

15

 

 

13

MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION AND OLIGOPOLY          

13.1     Introduction    

13.2     Objectives      

13.3     Monopolistic Competition     

13.4     Oligopoly

TEACHING METHODOLOGIES

Lectures, Discussions, Assignments, Tutorials, Class Presentations, Handouts, Internet Research.

Evaluation

CAT 1, CAT2 & Assignments      30%

End of Semester Exam                  70%

TOTAL                                         100%

REFERENCES

Mankiw, N.G., Kneebone, R.D. and  Rowe, N.(2008), Principles of Microeconomics, Fourth

      Canadian Edition. Toronto, Nelson/Thompson Learning.

Krugman,P. & Wells, R. (2008), Microeconomics, 2nd Edition. Worth Publishers, Inc.

Robert P. & Daniel, R. (2012), Microeconomics: International Edition, 8th Edition. Pearson

       Education.

Mathis, s. & Koscianski, J. (2002), Microeconomics Theory: An Integrated Approach. Pearson

       Education.

Dilts, D. A. (2004). Introduction to Microeconomics. Retrieved from  ebooks/Introduction to

        Microeconomics.pdf

Koutsoyiannis, A. (1994), Modern Microeconomics, 2nd Edition. MacMillan Press, London.